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 hat
is a CT Scan?
CT stands for
Computed Tomography. During CT imaging an x-ray source rotates around
the patient in a spiral fashion. Information is recorded by a computer
which reconstructs the image in various planes or sections, sometimes
called "slices". The images produced are cross-sectional
- much like slices in a loaf of bread. By taking a series of images,
a CT scan can create a multi-dimensional view of the area being
examined. CT scans can be done to view the head, body and extremities,
to diagnose a wide variety of medical conditions.
Our newest imaging
procedure is CTA (CT Angiography) which is the equivalent of an
angiogram. It's an easier way to look at vessels in the head and
body.
.gif) reparation:
For CT scans
with contrast, you will need to follow
special diet instructions:
· No solid foods or dairy products for two (2) hours
prior to exam
· May have clear liquids and any type of juice
In general, contrast may be used for exams of the brain, neck, chest,
abdomen and pelvis. Specific prep instructions, based on your medical
history, will be given when the appointment is made.
For CT scans of the spine or sinuses and most extremities, there
is no diet preparation needed.
Dress comfortably in clothing without metal if possible. It may
be necessary to change into a gown for some procedures. We recommend
that you leave jewelry at home.
hat
to Expect:
You will be
taken to a room that contains the CT scanner. Some patients are
surprised at the size of the machine,
but remember, the machine does not cause any pain.
The technologist will begin by asking you a series of questions
about your medical history. Some of these questions may include:
- Are you pregnant?
- Do you have
any allergies?
- What medications
do you take?
- Do you have
any pre-existing conditions such as heart, blood, or kidney disease
or diabetes?
- What symptoms
have you experienced recently?
- History of
any type of surgery?
If you have questions or concerns please do not hesitate to ask.
You will be asked to lie down on a moveable table. You will be
positioned so that the part of your body to be examined lies in
the middle of the ring.
Some procedures use various forms of contrast material to enhance
the organs in your body. This may be in the form of an oral agent
that you drink, an enema, and /or an IV injection. The contrast
material contains iodine, which will help us visualize structures
that may not be seen otherwise.
As the procedure begins, the table will move through the ring.
You may be asked to hold your breath. You will hear some noise
from the machine as it makes the pictures. At the end of the procedure,
you may be asked to wait briefly to allow the images to be reviewed
before you leave.
Most procedures take 30 minutes or less to perform. However if
you are required to drink contrast material, an additional 30
to 60 minutes will be needed to allow time for it to travel to
the area of interest.
fter
Your Exam:
You can get
back to your normal diet and activities right away. Any contrast
you were given will pass naturally through your body. If you drank
contrast material, it may cause a mild laxative effect for a short
time. If you received IV contrast and take Metformin (Glucophage
or Glucovance), you must be off this medication for at least 48
hours after the exam. Your physician may want to do lab work before
you resume this medication. Check with your doctor's office for
these instructions.
The radiologist will interpret your study the same day it is done,
and provide a written report to your doctor. You will receive the
results from your doctor.
ow
to Schedule:
To schedule
a procedure at our outpatient imaging center, the referring physician
staff may contact our facility at
(785) 234-3451. Forms with patient information and prep instructions
are available through our office.
ocation:
Our imaging
center is located at:
823 Mulvane Street
Suite 1
Topeka, KS 66606
(785) 234-3451
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